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Python实现简单http服务器

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 这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Python实现一个简单http服务器,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下

写一个python脚本,实现简单的http服务器功能:

1.浏览器中输入网站地址:172.20.52.163:20014

2.server接到浏览器的请求后,读取本地的index.html文件的内容,回发给浏览器

代码实现

server.py

#!/usr/bin/python 
import socket 
import signal 
import errno 
from time import sleep 
 
 
def HttpResponse(header,whtml): 
 f = file(whtml) 
 contxtlist = f.readlines() 
 context = ''.join(contxtlist) 
 response = "%s %d

%s

" % (header,len(context),context) 
 return response 
 
def sigIntHander(signo,frame): 
 print 'get signo# ',signo 
 global runflag 
 runflag = False 
 global lisfd 
 lisfd.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RD) 
 
strHost = "172.20.52.163" 
HOST = strHost #socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET,strHost) 
PORT = 20014 
 
httpheader = ''''' 
HTTP/1.1 200 OK 
Context-Type: text/html 
Server: Python-slp version 1.0 
Context-Length: ''' 
 
lisfd = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM) 
lisfd.bind((HOST, PORT)) 
lisfd.listen(2) 
 
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,sigIntHander) 
 
runflag = True 
while runflag: 
 try: 
 confd,addr = lisfd.accept() 
 except socket.error as e: 
 if e.errno == errno.EINTR: 
 print 'get a except EINTR' 
 else: 
 raise 
 continue 
 
 if runflag == False: 
 break; 
 
 print "connect by ",addr 
 data = confd.recv(1024) 
 if not data: 
 break 
 print data 
 confd.send(HttpResponse(httpheader,'index.html')) 
 confd.close() 
else: 
 print 'runflag#',runflag 
 
print 'Done'

index.html

<html> 
 <head> 
 <title>Python Server</title> 
 </head> 
 <body> 
 <h1>Hello python</h1> 
 <p>Welcom to the python world</br> 
 </body> 
</html>

测试

测试结果:

root@cloud2:~/slp/pythonLearning/socket# ./server_v1.py 
connect by ('172.20.52.110', 6096)
GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: 172.20.52.163:20014
Connection: keep-alive
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/33.0.1750.154 Safari/537.36
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en;q=0.6

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